Last verified: May 2026
License Counts (FY2025 SDDOH Annual Report)
- Cultivators: ~24–35 licensed (35 reported at start of 2025 by industry trackers; 24 cited in earlier counts).
- Dispensaries: 70–81 retail certificates; ~46 actively operating storefronts.
- Manufacturers: 17–19 licensed.
- Testing labs: 2–6 (state lab plus private labs).
- Total establishments: 118 active (FY2025), down from 124 in FY2024.
Geographic Distribution
Independent directories list licensed dispensaries across at least 28 SD cities, with concentrations as follows:
- Rapid City (Pennington County, ~75K pop., Black Hills gateway): 6+ dispensaries — highest density in the state. Includes Puffy’s flagship.
- Sioux Falls (Minnehaha County, ~210K pop., banking hub): 4+ dispensaries. Genesis Farms, The Flower Shop, Dakota Herb-affiliated retail.
- Pine Ridge (Oglala Lakota County, tribal): 4+ retailers operating under Oglala Sioux Tribe’s separate program (medical and recreational).
- Yankton, Vermillion, Mitchell, Huron, North Sioux City (southeast / I-29 corridor): 2–3 dispensaries each.
- Aberdeen, Brookings (NE college towns): 2–3 each.
- Pierre, Sturgis, Deadwood, Custer, Hot Springs, Watertown: 1–2 each.
- Smaller markets: Wagner, Tea, Brandon, Harrisburg, Worthing, Veblen, Big Stone City, Chamberlain, Colome, Flandreau (FSST), Fort Pierre, Gregory, Batesland.
Tribal-Program Dispensaries (Separate from State Program)
- Native Nations Cannabis (FSST Pharms LLC) — Flandreau Santee Sioux Reservation, Moody County. The state’s first medical sale was here on July 1, 2022. Vertically integrated (10,000 sq ft cultivation + commercial kitchen + closed-loop hydrocarbon extraction lab). 10K+ tribal cards issued.
- No Worries (Adonis Saltes) and other Pine Ridge dispensaries — Oglala Sioux Tribe’s March 2020 referendum legalized medical AND recreational on Pine Ridge. ~$1.3M in cannabis sales / ~$165K tribal tax revenue first 2 quarters 2022.
Tribal-program operations are governed by tribal law, not SD state law. Tribal cardholders and customers must consume on tribal land; moving cannabis off-reservation triggers state (and potentially federal) jurisdiction. See FSST page. See Pine Ridge page.
The Vertical-Integration Reality
SD does not categorically prohibit vertical integration: a single operator may hold cultivation, manufacturing, and dispensary licenses simultaneously. Genesis Farms, Puffy’s, Dakota Herb, and FSST/Native Nations all operate vertically. Testing laboratories must be third-party — operators may not also hold a testing license, by rule.
Patient Resources for Tracking Dispensary Status
- SDDOH Establishment List: medcannabis.sd.gov/Establishments/CertifiedEstablishments.aspx — the official licensee list.
- Cannabis Industry Association of South Dakota (CIASD) — ciasd.com — tracks operational dispensaries for industry reporting.
- Local press: KELOLAND, Sioux Falls Argus Leader, Rapid City Journal cover dispensary openings and closures.
For in-depth cannabis education, dosing guides, safety information, and research summaries, visit our partner site TryCannabis.org
Related on this site: First-Visit Dispensary Walkthrough, SD Cannabis License Caps & Fees, South Dakota Major Cannabis Operators.